The IBM 75GXP 7200 RPM Series of Hard Drives
  Introduction
  Woe is me, 
    the king has fallen. Yes, my beloved Maxtor DiamondMax Plus 40 series of hard 
    drives no longer rule the roost. Yes, Maxtor has a Diamondmax 60 series, but 
    alas, it's not of the 7200 genre just yet. When the 60 Plus series arrives, 
    I will eagerly anticipate testing one. Until that day arrives, have a gander 
    at the fastest IDE hard drives on the planet, the 75GXP series. While not 
    quite the 10,000 rpm screamers made by other brands, the 15GB per platter 
    density, 7200 rpm spindle speed and 2MB of cache easily grabbed my attention. 
    Not to mention the configurable ATA 33/66/100 spec: i815 here I come!
   
     
      
         
          | Factory 
              Specifications  | The 
              Unit  | 
         
          | 
              7200 RPM 
                spindle speedUp to 15.3GB 
                of storage capacity per disk8.5 mS average 
                seek2MB cache 
                bufferFast data 
                transfer rates (up to 100 MB/s)3-year warranty |  | 
      
     
   
  Description 
    & Specifications
  This IDE 
    hard drive is of the standard 3.5" inch drive bay variety and requires 
    no extra cooling. IBM has six drives in it's 75GXP lineup. Entering at 15.3GB 
    and expanding all the way to 75GB, the 15.3GB is the smallest of the group. 
    The overall specifications are so similar in all six drives (except the 20GB 
    model, which has 10GB per platter density) that all performance tests will 
    be excruciatingly close across the spectrum.
  A quick glance 
    at IBM's spec sheet reveals the power usage. Because no current peak was given 
    for the 5.0 volt line, I can only assume a peak power usage of over 30 watts 
    upon bootup. Placing multiple drives in a RAID array or on 3 IDE connectors 
    will stress most power supplies to their limits upon pushing the power button. 
    Make sure that if you use multiple high speed, power hungry drives you have 
    sufficient power to spare. After your computer has completed the boot phase, 
    this drive idles at a more reasonable 6.7 watts.
  
   An 
    ATA66 connector plug fits into an ATA33 drive and vice versa. What you will 
    notice is that the ATA66 cable is twice as dense as the older standard. The 
    80 connections are from an extra 40 ground or signal return wires that assist 
    in a more stable signal and therefore higher potential transfer rates. Using 
    an ATA66 connector the wrong way can lead to disastrous results. First, notice 
    the bright blue end. This end must be plugged into the ATA66 motherboard plug 
    and not anywhere else. Remember floppy cables? The black end must be plugged 
    into whatever you're calling the master HD. Many controllers also prefer not 
    to have anything else but ATA66 specific devices plugged into them, so caveat 
    emptor if you try to use your hot rod IDE CD-ROM drive as a slave. Compatibility 
    was not tested in this case.
An 
    ATA66 connector plug fits into an ATA33 drive and vice versa. What you will 
    notice is that the ATA66 cable is twice as dense as the older standard. The 
    80 connections are from an extra 40 ground or signal return wires that assist 
    in a more stable signal and therefore higher potential transfer rates. Using 
    an ATA66 connector the wrong way can lead to disastrous results. First, notice 
    the bright blue end. This end must be plugged into the ATA66 motherboard plug 
    and not anywhere else. Remember floppy cables? The black end must be plugged 
    into whatever you're calling the master HD. Many controllers also prefer not 
    to have anything else but ATA66 specific devices plugged into them, so caveat 
    emptor if you try to use your hot rod IDE CD-ROM drive as a slave. Compatibility 
    was not tested in this case.
  
   The Tests
 
    The Tests 
    
  Two types 
    of tests were used. The first is using HDTach version 2.61 to view the STR 
    (sustained transfer rate). This is the rate at which the drive could manipulate 
    large files (i.e. several MB in size). The second test is a more practical 
    one. After copying the entire contents of the Windows 98SE CD to the hard 
    drive, I simply copied the contents to another folder and timed the procedure. 
    This will be a very realistic average of what the HD will "feel" 
    like in every day use, such as booting up and running many standardized business 
    applications and web browsing. These numbers will be significantly lower than 
    the best case scenario maximum transfer rates.
  Many people have the Maxtor 
    Plus 40 ATA66 drives and for comparison purposes, I will display the Win98SE 
    results from an earlier review, the 30.7GB 
    model. This drive sports a 7200 RPM rotational speed, 2MB cache and of course 
    the ATA66 compatibility.